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Capao da Canoa • Statistics for October

Conditions at Capao da Canoa in October

October: Spring Size Meets Onshore Trade Winds

October is a frustrating month in many ways. The swell factory stays active -- average swell is around 5-6ft (1.5-1.8m), and the E/ENE/ESE window is loaded, with E and ENE combining for over 42 percent of the wave energy. There are plenty of 5-6.5ft and 6.5-8ft waves, and the average period of 8.6s still has some punch. On paper, the beach looks fun.

But wind quality collapses. NE is the dominant wind at 27.6 percent, ENE adds another 16.9 percent, and the offshore W/NW quadrant accounts for only about 7 percent of readings. The ideal wind score drops to 17 percent, one of the lowest of the year. That means much of this solid swell arrives windblown and cross-shore. Water temperature warms to 18.7°C, air temperatures average 17.8°C (ranging from 6.8°C to 31.9°C), and precipitation is the highest of the year at 5.14 mm/day. October requires patience and a keen eye on the synoptic chart.

Average Spot conditions at Capao da Canoa in October

Swell history for October

0 - 2
2 - 3
3 - 5
5 - 6
6 - 8
> 8 ft

Wind history for October

0 - 6.2
6.3 - 12.4
12.4 - 18.6
18.6 - 24.9
24.9 - 31.1
> 31.1 mph

Swell quality

Analyze the groundswell consistency at Capao da Canoa during October. Based on historical data, there is a % probability of groundswell occurring this month. The chart below provides a detailed breakdown of the average wave height distribution, offering deep insights into the swell quality and surf potential you can expect at Capao da Canoa for your next trip in October.

Ground swell

Ground swell by size

Wind conditions

Evaluate the wind and swell alignment at Capao da Canoa for October. Our analysis shows that favorable offshore or side-shore winds coincide with surfable swell approximately % of the time. The accompanying graph illustrates the average size distribution of waves during these optimal wind windows at Capao da Canoa.

Swell with good wind

Swell with good wind by size

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